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Environmental law test answers 35 questions

Environmental law test answers 35 questions

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Environmental law test of 35 questions.

Task 1 - 4

Question 1. The object of the right to understand:

  • The interests of the public interest, in respect of which add up and are regulated by the right public relations;
  • The general provisions of environmental law;
  • The construction and operation of the system of institutions responsible for supervising the environment;
  • The body of law regulating environmental relations;
  • The environmental standard-setting rights and obligations of the participants of regulated relations and the application to them of measures of state coercion.

Question 2. Nature and its riches are:

  • The national heritage of the peoples of Russia;
  • The natural basis of socio-economic development of the person;
  • The basis for human well-being;
  • The foundation of human life;
  • The correct answer of 1.2, 3.

Question 3. Reasons for the ecological crisis in Russia:

  • The migration of animals;
  • radioactive contamination;
  • The lack of understanding of the political state of environmental problems;
  • The priority of economic interests in natural resources;
  • The correct answer of 3.4,

Question 4: what tasks will inevitably lead to the effective monitoring of the process of environmental protection?

  • The development of environmental and ecological sense of justice and legal culture;
  • The combination of incentives and penalties;
  • The combination of centralized and local action on environmental attitudes;
  • The abolition of fees for emissions of hazardous substances;
  • All of the above. FALSE?

Question 5. For the occurrence of an independent branch of law in the legal system must be at least ...?

  • The three conditions;
  • The solution of important tasks;
  • The decision of strategic problems;
  • The increase in funding of environmental programs;
  • All of the above.

Task 2 - 4

Question 1. Environmental law in the Russian system of law is:

  • needed industry;
  • complex industry;
  • decisive industry;
  • The main branch;
  • The kind of industry.

Question 2: Environmental protection and protection of individual natural objects is carried out predominantly on the basis of:

  • The main legal measures;
  • partial legal measures;
  • Specific rules established by the law;
  • Election of codification;
  • The right option 2, 3.

Question 3: What law establishes a system of safety management of the natural environment?

  • The Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  • Decree of the President of the Russian Federation;
  • The law "On Environmental Protection";
  • Resolution of the State Committee for Environmental Protection;
  • All the above.

Question 4. Environmental monitoring - is:

  • The system of long-term observation;
  • The system of environmental impact assessment;
  • The forecast of the state of the environment;
  • Forecast for environmental change;
  • All of the above.

Question 5. State inventories of natural resources and objects - is:

  • a set of economic and technical indicators;
  • The set of economic and technical characteristics;
  • The law of certain rules for the use of natural resources;
  • The set of statutory motivational estimates of damage to natural resources;
  • The correct answer is no.

Task 3 - 5

Question 1. Under the system of environmental law to understand the structure of basic elements, parts of the industry:

Question 2. The right to build and operate on certain:

Question 3. Legal acts containing ecological and legal standards must meet the following requirements:

Additional information

Question 4. Sources of environmental law can be classified on the following grounds:

  • legal force;
  • on the urgent problems;
  • under certain conditions;
  • The specific commitments;
  • The strategic consequences.

Question 5. universal sources of environmental law include:

  • The Law on Environmental Impact Assessment;
  • Law on Geodesy;
  • The Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  • Court decisions;
  • All of the above.

Task 4 - 4

Question 1. Consistent implementation of environmental rights is:

  • substantial legal significance;
  • The specific objectives;
  • The appropriate methods;
  • The urgent tasks;
  • The correct answer of 2.3.

Question 2. The protection of environmental human rights is carried out:

  • The administrative order;
  • the courts;
  • in criminal proceedings;
  • by way of supervision;
  • The correct answer of 1.2.
  • Question of privately owned land can only be used taking into account:
  • self-interest;
  • The public ecological interests;
  • social interests;
  • psychological interest;
  • All of the above.

Question 4. Fundamentals of ownership of natural resources are defined:

  • The Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  • bylaws;
  • Administrative Code of the Russian Federation;
  • Criminal Code of the Russian Federation;
  • All of the above.

Question 5: Under the ownership of natural resources in the subjective sense, is meant:

  • The possession, use and disposal of forest resources;
  • The possession, use and disposal of land;
  • The possession, use and disposal of water and other objects of property;
  • The ownership of the subsoil and fauna;
  • All of the above.

Task 5 - 5

Question 1. In environmental law can identify a number of specific sources of environmentally-relevant information, including:

  • The inventory of natural resources;
  • The government reports on the state of the environment in the Russian Federation;
  • targeted investments;
  • improvement of technologies;
  • The correct answer № 1,2.

Question 2. In addition to the inventory of certain natural resources and facilities, environmental legislation provides:

  • Introduction of territorial inventories of natural resources and facilities;
  • The conduct of the municipal inventory of natural resources and facilities;
  • The management of the individual inventory of natural resources and facilities;
  • All of the above;
  • The correct answer number 2 and 3.

Question 3. The source of environmentally relevant information is:

  • State statistical records in the field of natural resources and environmental protection;
  • The Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  • Civil rights;
  • Administrative Law;
  • All of the above.

Question 4. Under the environmental impact assessment (EIA) refers to activities aimed at:

  • for the development of land use;
  • to determine the nature and extent of the potential impact of the proposed project on the environment;
  • a system of measures for the use of natural resources;
  • to ensure the economic regulation of land relations;
  • All of the above.

Question 5. General requirements for the content of EIA provided:

  • The Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  • Land Code;
  • The provisions of the EIA;
  • Federal Treaty;
  • Civil Code.

Task 6. - 4

Question 1. What types of legal liability for environmental violations, you know?

Question 2. The measure of disciplinary liability is:

Question 3. Cases of full compensation for environmental offenses are provided:

Question 4. Under the civil liability for damage to the environment

etc.

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