Religious seminar answers 108 questions
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Task 1
Question 1. Religion as an independent discipline develops:
- in the XX century.
- in the XIX century.
- to XVIII.
Question 2. Religion as a social subsystem is explored in the section:
- philosophy of religion;
- the phenomenology of religion;
- sociology of religion.
Question 3. Psychology of Religion examines:
- the inner world of the believer;
- The meaning and significance of religious ideas;
- multiple concrete manifestations of religion in history.
Question 4. Special theological concept is:
- the soul;
- the mind;
- mantra.
Question 5. The reasons of religious phenomena are studied by means of:
- of the causal method;
- the historical method;
- phenomenological method.
Question 6. Special method of knowledge used in religious believers researcher, called:
- understanding;
- empathy;
- penetration.
Question 7. The most important criterion of religion, according to the theological approach is:
- a clear interpretation of God or gods;
- coherence;
- the division into clergy and laity.
Question 8. Consideration of religion primarily as the fruit of divine revelation is typical for:
- supranaturalistic approach;
- the "historical school";
- pramonoteisticheskoy concept.
Question 9. The Thinker, believes that religion gives meaning and order of social action, contributes to social solidarity:
- Durkheim;
- Freud;
- R.Marett.
Question 10. The search for the origins of religion, especially in the inner world of man, characteristic of:
- psychological treatments;
- ethnological interpretations;
- linguistic interpretations.
Question 11. The researcher who identifies in the spiritual history of mankind three stages - the magic, religion and science:
- J. Fraser;
- E. Taylor;
- U.Dzhems.
Question 12. M.Myuller is representative:
- the sociological interpretations of religion;
- mythological-linguistic interpretations of religion;
- ethnological interpretations of religion.
Task 2
Question 1. The Thinker, likens religion collective neurosis that protects the individual neurosis, creating the illusion of wish fulfillment:
- U.Dzhems;
- L. Levy-Bruhl;
- Freud.
Question 2. Religion is compared to alcoholism and drug addiction:
- representatives of the interactional approach;
- representatives of the behavioral approach;
- this interpretation has not been rigorous scientific explanation.
Question 3. The belief in a single creator God is called:
- polytheism;
- deism;
- monotheism.
Question 4. monotheistic religions are:
- Christianity, Shintoism, Islam;
- Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Sikhism;
- Buddhism, Christianity, Islam.
Question 5: "A minimum of religion," according to Dzh.Frezeru:
- a belief in spiritual beings;
- a belief in a special cosmic energy;
- faith in the Supreme Mind.
Question 6. The Thinker, opposes religion and magic:
- J. Fraser;
- E. Taylor;
- U.Dzhems.
Question 7. The union of believers is opposed to his views of traditional religions:
- the church;
- denomination;
- sect.
Question 8. Missionary include:
- to the cult activities;
- to vnekultovoy activities;
- to the cult practice.
Question 9. peculiar religious consciousness:
- sensual clarity, imagery, emotion;
- skepticism inconsistency installations;
- abstract, the desire for logical validity.
Question 10. The result is a religious activity:
- rejection of individuality and merging with deity;
- meet the religious needs;
- to achieve salvation.
Question 11. To the subjects of religious activities include:
- various objects and forces, perceived as religious imagery;
- The house of worship, religious art, religious objects;
- The sacred books, clothes priests, prayer.
Question 12. The
Additional information
Question 2. The evaluation criteria person really sets:
- The compensatory function of religion;
- the regulatory function of religion;
- ideological function of religion.
Question 3. The function of religion consists in the management of the activities, relationships, people's minds with certain ideas, values, beliefs, traditions, customs, called:
- legitimiruyusche-razlegitimiruyuschey;
- integrating-disintegrating;
- regulatory.
Question 4. The concept of "pramonoteizma" adopted by representatives:
- Judaism;
- Buddhism;
- psychoanalysis.
Question 5. The researcher, who tried to prove the existence of "doreligioznogo period" in the culture of mankind:
- Dzh.Frezer;
- V.Shmidt;
- E. Taylor.
Question 6. The national religion of Japan:
- Sikhism;
- Buddhism;
- Shintoism.
Question 7. The majority of India's population professes:
- Buddhism;
- Sikhism;
- Hinduism.
Question 8. Confucianism - the national religion:
- China;
- Persia;
- Mongolia.
Question 9. world religions include:
- Judaism;
- Buddhism;
- Jainism.
Question 10. Religion comes into folding "world empire" called:
- national government;
- tribal;
- world.
Question 11. The complexity and uniqueness of the ritual activities characteristic of:
- world religions;
- national and state religions;
- tribal beliefs.
Question 12. The simplest religious beliefs existed:
- 5000 years ago;
- 40 thousand years ago;
- 1.5 million years ago.
Task 4
Question 1. Giving the subject characteristic of the magical properties:
- totemism;
- animism;
- fetishism.
Question 2. M., unlike the priest:
- prays to the spirits;
- conjures ghosts;
- sends a cult.
Question 3. The election procedure is called a shaman spirits:
- peresotvorenie;
- rite;
- The inauguration of.
Question 4. Belief in spells and charms include:
- to magic;
- to shamanism;
- to fetishism.
Question 5. Principal level inochelovecheskih creatures of the ancient Slavs were:
- the gods;
- perfume;
- demons.
Question 6. God stormy sky ancient Slavs:
- Velez;
- Perun;
- Stribog.
Question 7. According to the beliefs of ancient Slavs dead ancestors took on:
- the power of good;
- insidious power;
- good or insidious power.
Question 8: Mythology and Faith Russian "neo-paganism" is largely based on:
- "Veles book";
- the Vedas;
- Tao Te Ching.
Question 9. The main shrine of the Jews:
- Noah's Ark;
- The Ark of the Covenant;
- Turin plaschenitsa.
Question 10. According to Judaism, the first Jew is:
- Adam;
- Moses;
- Abraham.
Question 11. To the Ten Commandments of Moses relates:
- Honor thy father and mother;
- If you hit on the right cheek, turn to the left;
- Do not eat pork.
Question 12. The sacred book of the Jews:
- the Torah;
- the Sunnah;
- Bible.
Task 5
Question 1. Buddhism originated:
Question 2. The founder of Buddhism is considered to be:
Question 3. The Buddhist religion requires followers:
Question 4: The holy book in Brahmanism:
Question 5: The answer to the question about the meaning of life is the Buddha:
Question 6. The language of the sacred texts of Brahmanism, lessons Buddhists:
Question 7: What, according to Buddhism, is the cause of human suffering:
Question 8: The purpose of Buddhist aspirations:
Question 9: Buddhist monks in Buryatia, Kalmykia, Tuva, namely:
Question 10. Christianity arose:
Question 11. Equality of Christianity with other religions proclaimed:
Question 12. The Bible was originally written in:
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