Tests Dynamics of comprehension of the nonlinear world

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• Dynamics of comprehension of the nonlinear world

3.1. Three steps of comprehension of nature according to Jones:

A) divergence, transformation, convergence;

B) convergence, evolution, synergetics;

B) transformation, convergence, synergetics;

D) divergence, transformation, genetics?

3.2. Who put forward the notion of a dissipative structure?

A) I.R. Prigogine; B) G. Haken;

C) V.I. Vernadsky;

D) K.E. Tsiolkovsky.

3.3. What three levels of organization exist in the material world?

A) wildlife, visual world and society;

B) inanimate nature, living matter and society;

B) inanimate nature, artificial intelligence and living matter;

D) there is only one level-society.

3.4. Synergetics in Greek means:

A) combination; B) cooperation;

B) connection; D) teaching?

3.5. Convergence is:

A) convergence;

B) the basic law of the system;

B) convergence and acquisition in the course of evolution of similar features;

D) Is there no right answer?

3.6. Divergence is:

A) the divergence of energy flows of the system in the course of its structural rearrangements;

B) dispersal;

B) convergence;

D) the acquisition in the course of evolution of similar characteristics?

3.7. Synergetic style of thinking is:

A) sequence of prescriptions;

B) nonlinear open thinking;

B) a set of principles of synergetics; D) Is there no right answer?

3.8. The "selection" of the Darwinian triad is:

A) non-equilibrium and hierarchy;

B) hierarchy and homeostatic;

B) homeostatic and nonlinearity;

D) cyclic communicativity and observability?

3.9. What is the principle of complementarity:

A) the possibility of acquiring knowledge based on past experience;

B) the possibility of modeling the evolution of the system using several parallel theoretical approaches;

B) the possibility of generalizing, complicating the structure of the system in the process of evolution;

D) the main thing in becoming is not the elements, but the whole structure?

3.10. What is the principle of subordination:

A) the possibility of modeling the evolution of the system using several parallel theoretical approaches;

B) the main thing in becoming is not the elements, but the whole structure;

B) the possibility of generalizing, complicating the structure of the system in the process of evolution;

D) the minimum number of key parameters?

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