Test Variety of living organisms

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• The diversity of living organisms is the basis for the organization and stability of the biosphere

15.1. Name the groups of organisms that are not related to eukaryotes:

A) animals; B) viruses;

B) bacteria; D) mosses.

15.2. Arrange systematic taxa in the order of complicating the organization of the organism:

A) order, order; B) family;

D) genus; D) view.

15.3. The process of evolution of a biogeocenosis is called:

A) nomogenesis; B) phylogeny;

B) succession; D) Destruction.

15.4. According to the teachings of VI. Vernadsky, a living substance is:

A) renewable cells in the body;

B) organic compounds;

B) the totality of all living organisms;

D) inhabited planet.

15.5. The virus in the biological plan is:

A) nucleoprotein;

B) molecule - the causative agent of infection;

B) a substance possessing the properties of a being;

D) the causative agent of infectious diseases, reproducing inside living cells, non-cellular organization.

15.6. What kind of evolution does the macrocosm concept have?

A) cosmic; B) chemical;

B) biological; D) physical.

15.7. The stability of the biosphere as a whole, its ability to evolve is explained:

A) a system of relatively independent biocenoses and a variety of organisms;

B) the relationship between living and non-living matter;

B) the concept of short-range action;

D) international agreements.

15.8. The biosphere, as a hierarchical constructed unity includes:

A) individual, population;

B) biocenosis; B) biogeocenosis;

D) space.

15.9. Arrange the organisms in order of increasing the "speed of life transfer" (capture of the planet's surface):

A) flowering plants;

B) infuser shoes;

B) bacteria; D) mammals.

15.10. Low-organized living organisms in which there is no true nucleus of the cell, DNA is located in the cell freely, without separating from the cytoplasm by a nuclear membrane are called:

A) lichens; B) Mosses

B) prokaryotes; D) eukaryotes.

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